Fin's Fish Guide
The Toadfish (Porichthys porosissimus) is a saltwater fish of the family Batrachoididae that grows up to 34 cm.
Description
The Atlantic midshipman is a toadfish of the family Batrachoididae from the western Atlantic. The species grows to about 34 cm and has an elongate body with a broad, flat head. Characteristic are the numerous light-producing organs (photophores) running in neat rows over the underside, like the buttons of a sailor's uniform, to which the name 'midshipman' refers. It lives on soft bottoms of coastal waters. As a bottom hunter it feeds on small fishes and crustaceans. The sharp head and fin spines can give puncture wounds, so handle the fish with care.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Toadfish?
The Toadfish has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly brown and shows a plain pattern. Rows of photophores over the underside like sailors' buttons; sharp head and fin spines.
Where does the Toadfish live?
The Toadfish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Western Atlantic; soft bottoms of coastal waters.
How big does the Toadfish get?
The Toadfish grows to a maximum of about 34 cm. On average the species is around 30 cm.
Is the Toadfish dangerous to humans?
No, the Toadfish is harmless to humans. The stout, sharp fin spines can cause painful puncture or cut wounds; handle the fish with care. Clean the wound, let it bleed, and seek medical care if pain or infection increases.
Is the Toadfish edible?
The Toadfish is not usually eaten.
More photos
Want the complete picture on the Toadfish?
Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Toadfish is one of 12,519 species in the app.
Or scan with your phone
All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
Same genus Porichthys
More from the family Batrachoididae
Want the complete picture on the Toadfish?
Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Toadfish is one of 12,519 species in the app.
Or scan with your phone