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Banded toadfish (Aphos porosus) — Batrachoididae

Banded toadfish

Aphos porosus
LC · Least Concern

The Banded toadfish (Aphos porosus) is a saltwater fish of the family Batrachoididae that grows up to 28 cm.

Length
28 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
0–200 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Southeast Pacific off Chile and Peru; soft bottoms of shallow coastal waters.
Edibility
Rarely eaten

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Description

The Chilean midshipman is a toadfish of the family Batrachoididae from the south-eastern Pacific off Chile and Peru. The species grows to about 28 cm and has an elongate body with a broad, flat head and a large mouth. It lives on soft bottoms of shallow coastal waters, where it often stays half-buried. As a bottom ambush predator it seizes small fishes and crustaceans. Toadfishes can make humming sounds with the swim bladder. The sharp head and fin spines can give painful puncture wounds, so handle the fish with care.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Banded toadfish?

The Banded toadfish has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly brown and shows a marbled pattern. Broad, flat head; half-buried ambush predator with sharp head and fin spines that makes humming sounds.

Where does the Banded toadfish live?

The Banded toadfish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Southeast Pacific off Chile and Peru; soft bottoms of shallow coastal waters.

How big does the Banded toadfish get?

The Banded toadfish grows to a maximum of about 28 cm.

Is the Banded toadfish dangerous to humans?

No, the Banded toadfish is harmless to humans. The stout, sharp fin spines can cause painful puncture or cut wounds; handle the fish with care. Clean the wound, let it bleed, and seek medical care if pain or infection increases.

Is the Banded toadfish edible?

The Banded toadfish is rarely eaten.

More photos

Banded toadfish (Aphos porosus) — Batrachoididae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) Fernando Gracia, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Banded toadfish (Aphos porosus) — Batrachoididae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) Vicente Aguayo, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Banded toadfish (Aphos porosus) — Batrachoididae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) diego, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))

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All data

Identification

English name
Banded toadfish verified
Scientific name
Aphos porosus
Family
Batrachoididae

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
28 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown
Pattern
Marbled
Tail shape
Rounded
Mouth position
Superior (upward)
Lips
Thick / fleshy
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
Two separate
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Max depth (m)
200 verified
Natural range
Southeast Pacific off Chile and Peru; soft bottoms of shallow coastal waters.
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Small fishes and crustaceans sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary
Territorial
No
Activity
Nocturnal
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known.
Special features
Broad, flat head; half-buried ambush predator with sharp head and fin spines that makes humming sounds. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bottom fishing with natural bait (worm, shrimp or fish) on or just above the seabed.
Regulations source

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
The stout, sharp fin spines can cause painful puncture or cut wounds; handle the fish with care. Clean the wound, let it bleed, and seek medical care if pain or infection increases. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

More from the family Batrachoididae

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