Fin's Fish Guide
The Atlantic Midshipman (Porichthys plectrodon) is a saltwater fish of the family Batrachoididae that grows up to 29 cm.
Description
The Atlantic midshipman (Porichthys plectrodon) is a toadfish-like bottom fish of the family Batrachoididae from the western Atlantic. The species has an elongate, scaleless body with a broad head and bears rows of light organs (photophores) along the belly and flanks, resembling the buttons of a sailor's uniform, hence the name. It reaches about 29 cm and lives on mud and sand bottoms, especially on shallow offshore banks such as shrimp grounds. As a bottom dweller and ambush predator it feeds on small fishes and invertebrates. Like other toadfishes it can produce grunting sounds.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Atlantic Midshipman?
The Atlantic Midshipman has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly brown and shows a marbled pattern. Rows of light organs like uniform buttons; makes humming sounds.
Where does the Atlantic Midshipman live?
The Atlantic Midshipman lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Muddy and sandy bottoms of the western Atlantic.
How big does the Atlantic Midshipman get?
The Atlantic Midshipman grows to a maximum of about 29 cm. On average the species is around 20 cm.
Is the Atlantic Midshipman dangerous to humans?
No, the Atlantic Midshipman is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.
Is the Atlantic Midshipman edible?
The Atlantic Midshipman is rarely eaten.
More photos
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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
Same genus Porichthys
More from the family Batrachoididae
Want the complete picture on the Atlantic Midshipman?
Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Atlantic Midshipman is one of 12,519 species in the app.