Fin's Fish Guide
The Specklefin midshipman (Porichthys myriaster) is a saltwater fish of the family Batrachoididae that grows up to 51 cm.
Eastern Pacific from California to Baja California, also reported from northern Peru; rocky and soft bottoms of coastal waters and bays.
Description
The specklefin midshipman (Porichthys myriaster) is a toadfish of the eastern Pacific, from California to Baja California, Mexico, with reports as far as northern Peru. It grows to 51 centimetres and lives on the bottom of rocky and soft areas, often in bays, from the intertidal zone to 126 metres. Distinctive are the numerous light-producing organs (photophores) on the underside, to which its name refers. The fish is mostly active at night and can make a humming or grunting sound to attract mates. The female attaches the eggs under a rock, after which the male guards eggs and young. Handle with care because of its spines.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Specklefin midshipman?
The Specklefin midshipman has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly brown and shows a plain pattern. Numerous luminous photophores on the underside; makes humming sounds and is active mainly at night.
Where does the Specklefin midshipman live?
The Specklefin midshipman lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Eastern Pacific from California to Baja California, also reported from northern Peru; rocky and soft bottoms of coastal waters and bays.
How big does the Specklefin midshipman get?
The Specklefin midshipman grows to a maximum of about 51 cm.
Is the Specklefin midshipman dangerous to humans?
No, the Specklefin midshipman is harmless to humans. The fin spines are venomous; a prick causes severe, burning pain. Clean the wound, immerse it for 30-90 minutes in water as hot as can be tolerated (about 45 C), and seek medical care if pain, swelling or infection persists.
Is the Specklefin midshipman edible?
The Specklefin midshipman is rarely eaten.
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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
Same genus Porichthys
More from the family Batrachoididae
Want the complete picture on the Specklefin midshipman?
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