Fin's Fish Guide
The Spiny eel (Mastacembelus paucispinis) is a freshwater fish of the family Mastacembelidae that grows up to 39 cm.
Description
The spiny eel is a spiny eel (Mastacembelidae) from the fresh waters of Central Africa. The species has an elongate, eel-like body with a fleshy, pointed snout and a row of short, separate spines before the dorsal fin. It lives in rapids with a bottom of predominantly coarse sand, often tucked among stones and crevices. Nocturnally it searches for insect larvae, worms and small invertebrates. The short dorsal spines can give a puncture wound when handled.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Spiny eel?
The Spiny eel has a snake-like body, is mainly brown and shows a marbled pattern. Eel-shaped spiny eel with a fleshy snout; a row of short dorsal spines that can prick.
Where does the Spiny eel live?
The Spiny eel lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. Central Africa; rapids with a coarse sandy bottom.
How big does the Spiny eel get?
The Spiny eel grows to a maximum of about 39 cm.
Is the Spiny eel dangerous to humans?
No, the Spiny eel is harmless to humans. Not venomous, but the sharp spines can inflict a puncture wound. Clean the wound thoroughly and seek medical care if it becomes infected.
Is the Spiny eel edible?
The Spiny eel is rarely eaten.
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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
Same genus Mastacembelus
More from the family Mastacembelidae
Want the complete picture on the Spiny eel?
Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Spiny eel is one of 12,519 species in the app.