Fin's Fish Guide
The Liberian spiny eel (Mastacembelus liberiensis) is a freshwater fish of the family Mastacembelidae that grows up to 38 cm.
Description
The Liberian spiny eel is a spiny eel of the family Mastacembelidae from West Africa. The species grows to about 38 cm and has an elongate, eel-like body with a pointed, fleshy snout and a mottled pattern. It inhabits rivers and creeks, where by day it hides among stones, roots and in soft sediment. As a nocturnal bottom hunter it searches for insect larvae, worms and small invertebrates. Along the back, before the dorsal fin, is a row of separate, sharp spines that can give puncture wounds; therefore handle the fish with care. It is safe to eat.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Liberian spiny eel?
The Liberian spiny eel has a snake-like body, is mainly brown and shows a marbled pattern. Eel-like body with a pointed snout and a row of separate, sharp dorsal spines.
Where does the Liberian spiny eel live?
The Liberian spiny eel lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. West Africa; rivers and creeks.
How big does the Liberian spiny eel get?
The Liberian spiny eel grows to a maximum of about 38 cm.
Is the Liberian spiny eel dangerous to humans?
No, the Liberian spiny eel is harmless to humans. The stout, sharp fin spines can cause painful puncture or cut wounds; handle the fish with care. Clean the wound, let it bleed, and seek medical care if pain or infection increases.
Is the Liberian spiny eel edible?
The Liberian spiny eel is rarely eaten.
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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
Same genus Mastacembelus
More from the family Mastacembelidae
Want the complete picture on the Liberian spiny eel?
Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Liberian spiny eel is one of 12,519 species in the app.