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Glorious groppo (Callanthias australis) — Callanthiidae

Glorious groppo

Callanthias australis
Family: Callanthiidae

The Glorious groppo (Callanthias australis) is a saltwater fish of the family Callanthiidae that grows up to 49 cm.

Length
49 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
15.0–365.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Range
Temperate waters around southern Australia; rocky reefs and crevices of the continental shelf.
Edibility
Rarely eaten

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Description

The splendid perch is a colourful perch-like fish of the family Callanthiidae from the temperate waters around southern Australia. The species grows to about 49 cm and has a streamlined, pink to yellow-red body with yellow tints and elongated tail-fin tips. It is a schooling species that swims above rocky reefs and crevices by day and seeks shelter in caves and gullies at night. As a plankton feeder it feeds on zooplankton picked from the water column. Owing to its deeper occurrence on the continental shelf it is mainly seen by divers and as bycatch. The species is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Glorious groppo?

The Glorious groppo has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly pink-purple and shows a plain pattern. Pink-yellow-red with elongated caudal fin tips; schooling plankton picker that shelters in caves at night.

Where does the Glorious groppo live?

The Glorious groppo lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Temperate waters around southern Australia; rocky reefs and crevices of the continental shelf.

How big does the Glorious groppo get?

The Glorious groppo grows to a maximum of about 49 cm. On average the species is around 18 cm.

Is the Glorious groppo dangerous to humans?

No, the Glorious groppo is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Glorious groppo edible?

The Glorious groppo is rarely eaten.

More photos

Glorious groppo (Callanthias australis) — Callanthiidae — 2
Tom Trnski (CC BY 4.0) via GBIF — AM
Glorious groppo (Callanthias australis) — Callanthiidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) Ken Graham, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Glorious groppo (Callanthias australis) — Callanthiidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) Malcolm Francis, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Glorious groppo (Callanthias australis) — Callanthiidae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) Malcolm Francis, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Glorious groppo verified
Scientific name
Callanthias australis
Family
Callanthiidae
Other names
Glorious groppo; Magnificent splendid perch; Splendid perch; Splendid sea perch verified

Appearance

Size class
Large verified
Max length (cm)
49.0 verified
Average length (cm)
18.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Pink / purple inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
15.0 verified
Max depth (m)
365.0 verified
Natural range
Temperate waters around southern Australia; rocky reefs and crevices of the continental shelf. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Zooplankton from the water column sourced
Social behaviour
Schooling inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Nocturnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Pink-yellow-red with elongated caudal fin tips; schooling plankton picker that shelters in caves at night. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten sourced
Fishing method
Fishing with natural bait (fish, shrimp, worm) or lures close to reef and rock structures. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Callanthias

More from the family Callanthiidae

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