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Bluefin gurnard (Chelidonichthys kumu) — Triglidae

Bluefin gurnard

Chelidonichthys kumu
Family: Triglidae
LC · Least Concern

The Bluefin gurnard (Chelidonichthys kumu) is a brackish-water fish of the family Triglidae that grows up to 60 cm.

Length
60 cm
Water
Brackish
Depth
1.0–200.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Venomous / poisonous
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The bluefin gurnard is a sea robin (family Triglidae) of the Indo-Pacific. The species grows to about 60 cm and has an elongate, reddish body with a bony-armoured head and large, conspicuously blue-edged pectoral fins. The lower pectoral-fin rays are separate, finger-like appendages with which the fish 'walks' over the bottom and detects prey. It lives from estuaries to the edge of the continental shelf on sand and shell bottoms, and sometimes occurs in rivers. Its diet consists of crustaceans, molluscs and small fishes. The sharp head and fin spines can cause painful puncture wounds; the species is of commercial value.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Bluefin gurnard?

The Bluefin gurnard has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly red-orange and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Bluefin gurnard live?

The Bluefin gurnard lives in brackish water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Bluefin gurnard get?

The Bluefin gurnard grows to a maximum of about 60 cm. On average the species is around 40 cm.

Is the Bluefin gurnard dangerous to humans?

The Bluefin gurnard is venomous — handle spines with care and seek medical help after a sting if needed.

Is the Bluefin gurnard edible?

Yes, the Bluefin gurnard is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Blauwvin-poon sourced
English name
Bluefin gurnard verified
Scientific name
Chelidonichthys kumu
Family
Triglidae
Other names
Bluefin gurnard; Flying fish; Flying gurnard; Gurnard verified

Appearance

Size class
Large verified
Max length (cm)
60.0 verified
Average length (cm)
40.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Red / orange inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
Two separate inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Brackish sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
1.0 verified
Max depth (m)
200.0 verified
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
levensduur_max_jaar
15.0 verified

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bodemvissen met natuurlijk aas; ook als bijvangst en doelsoort van de sleepnetvisserij. sourced
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Venomous / poisonous sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Chelidonichthys

More from the family Triglidae

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