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Vieja fenestrata — Cichlidae

Vieja fenestrata

Vieja fenestrata
Family: Cichlidae
LC · Least Concern
NativeIntroduced

The Vieja fenestrata is a freshwater fish of the family Cichlidae that grows up to 25 cm.

Length
25 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Atlantic slope of southern Mexico (Papaloapan river basin).
Edibility
Rarely eaten

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Description

Vieja fenestrata is a robust cichlid from the Atlantic slope of southern Mexico, in particular the Papaloapan drainage. The species reaches about 25 cm and has a deep, compressed body with dark cross-bands and blotches. It mainly inhabits lakes with mesotrophic waters and a mud or sand bottom; some populations have migrated into the lower reaches of slow-flowing rivers. As a mainly herbivorous feeder it eats plant matter, supplemented with invertebrates and aquatic insects. Like many related cichlids it is a substrate brooder in which both parents guard the brood.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Vieja fenestrata?

The Vieja fenestrata has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a vertical stripes pattern. Plant-eating substrate brooder with biparental care; inhabitant of Mexican lakes.

Where does the Vieja fenestrata live?

The Vieja fenestrata lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. Atlantic slope of southern Mexico (Papaloapan river basin).

How big does the Vieja fenestrata get?

The Vieja fenestrata grows to a maximum of about 25 cm. On average the species is around 16 cm.

Is the Vieja fenestrata dangerous to humans?

No, the Vieja fenestrata is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Vieja fenestrata edible?

The Vieja fenestrata is rarely eaten.

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All data

Identification

English name
Vieja fenestrata sourced
Scientific name
Vieja fenestrata
Family
Cichlidae

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
25.0 verified
Average length (cm)
16.0 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Brown inferred
Pattern
Vertical bars inferred
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Natural range
Atlantic slope of southern Mexico (Papaloapan river basin). inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Mainly plants and plant material, supplemented with invertebrates and aquatic insects sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
Yes inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
Yes inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Plant-eating substrate brooder with biparental care; inhabitant of Mexican lakes. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bottom fishing with natural bait (worm, shrimp or fish) on or just above the seabed. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Vieja

More from the family Cichlidae

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