Fin's Fish Guide
The Straeleni cichlid (Plecodus straeleni) is a freshwater fish of the family Cichlidae that grows up to 16 cm.
Description
Plecodus straeleni is a remarkable cichlid endemic to Lake Tanganyika in East Africa. The species reaches about 16 cm and is a scale-eater (lepidophage): with a downward-pointing mouth and curved teeth it bites scales from the flanks of other fishes. It mimics in colour and pattern the common predatory cichlid Cyphotilapia frontosa, so that it can approach its prey unnoticed, a fine example of aggressive mimicry. It lives in pairs. After an initial phase of mouthbrooding both parents guard the brood for a long time. Owing to this peculiar behaviour the species is popular with cichlid keepers.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Straeleni cichlid?
The Straeleni cichlid has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a vertical stripes pattern. Scale-eater that mimics the predatory cichlid Cyphotilapia frontosa (aggressive mimicry).
Where does the Straeleni cichlid live?
The Straeleni cichlid lives in fresh water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Endemic to Lake Tanganyika in East Africa.
How big does the Straeleni cichlid get?
The Straeleni cichlid grows to a maximum of about 16 cm.
Is the Straeleni cichlid dangerous to humans?
No, the Straeleni cichlid is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.
Is the Straeleni cichlid edible?
The Straeleni cichlid is not usually eaten.
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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
Same genus Plecodus
More from the family Cichlidae
Want the complete picture on the Straeleni cichlid?
Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Straeleni cichlid is one of 12,519 species in the app.
Or scan with your phone