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Southern opah (Lampris immaculatus) — Lampridae

Southern opah

Lampris immaculatus
Family: Lampridae

The Southern opah (Lampris immaculatus) is a saltwater fish of the family Lampridae that grows up to 110 cm.

Length
110 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
50.0–485.0 m
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Open water
Danger
Harmless
Range
South America: Argentina, Australia, Crozet Is., Kerguelen Is., New Zealand, Uruguay
Edibility
Commonly eaten

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Description

The southern opah is a large open-ocean fish (Lampridae) from the cool waters of the Southern Ocean around the southern hemisphere. The species grows to about 1.1 metres and has a deep, round, strongly laterally compressed, silver-grey body with bright-red fins, a small mouth and large eyes. With its pectoral fins it 'flies' powerfully through the open water and hunts squid and fish; related opahs keep their body partly warm. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Southern opah?

The Southern opah has a flattened, disc-shaped body and is mainly silver-grey.

Where does the Southern opah live?

The Southern opah lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around open water. South America: Argentina, Australia, Crozet Is., Kerguelen Is., New Zealand, Uruguay

How big does the Southern opah get?

The Southern opah grows to a maximum of about 110 cm.

Is the Southern opah dangerous to humans?

No, the Southern opah is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

Is the Southern opah edible?

Yes, the Southern opah is commonly eaten.

More photos

Southern opah (Lampris immaculatus) — Lampridae — 2
Australian National Fish Collection, CSIRO (CC BY-NC 4.0) via GBIF
Southern opah (Lampris immaculatus) — Lampridae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) peterlanglands, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
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All data

Identification

English name
Southern opah sourced
Scientific name
Lampris immaculatus
Family
Lampridae
Other names
Opah; Southern moonfish; Southern opah; Moonfish verified

Appearance

Size class
Extra large verified
Max length (cm)
110.0 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Tail shape
Crescent (lunate) inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Open water sourced
Min depth (m)
50.0 verified
Max depth (m)
485.0 verified
Natural range
South America: Argentina, Australia, Crozet Is., Kerguelen Is., New Zealand, Uruguay sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten inferred
Fishing method
Can be caught with natural bait or lures, matched to the size and habitat of the species. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Lampris

More from the family Lampridae

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