The Bigscale scorpionfish (Scorpaena scrofa) is a brackish-water fish of the family Scorpaenidae that grows up to 50 cm.
Description
The red scorpionfish is a stocky, red bottom fish of the family Scorpaenidae reaching about 50 cm. The body is covered with skin flaps and fringes that, together with the red marbling, give excellent camouflage among rocks and weed. The dorsal, pelvic and anal fins bear venomous spines that can inflict a very painful sting. The species is a sedentary, solitary ambush predator in the eastern Atlantic and Mediterranean, usually to 150 m, eating fish, crustaceans and molluscs. Despite its venomous spines the red scorpionfish is a highly prized food fish, notably a key ingredient of bouillabaisse.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Bigscale scorpionfish?
The Bigscale scorpionfish has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly red-orange and shows a marbled pattern.
Where does the Bigscale scorpionfish live?
The Bigscale scorpionfish lives in brackish water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.
How big does the Bigscale scorpionfish get?
The Bigscale scorpionfish grows to a maximum of about 50 cm. On average the species is around 30 cm.
Is the Bigscale scorpionfish dangerous to humans?
The Bigscale scorpionfish is venomous — handle spines with care and seek medical help after a sting if needed.
Is the Bigscale scorpionfish edible?
Yes, the Bigscale scorpionfish is a highly prized food fish.
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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
Same genus Scorpaena
More from the family Scorpaenidae
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