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Dark blotch scorpionfish (Scorpaena histrio) — Scorpaenidae

Dark blotch scorpionfish

Scorpaena histrio
Family: Scorpaenidae
LC · Least Concern

The Dark blotch scorpionfish (Scorpaena histrio) is a saltwater fish of the family Scorpaenidae that grows up to 26 cm.

Length
26 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
5.0–157.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Venomous / poisonous
Edibility
Rarely eaten

Description

The dark blotch scorpionfish is a true scorpionfish (Scorpaenidae) from the eastern Pacific, from the Gulf of California to Peru and at the Galapagos. The species reaches about 26 cm and has a stocky, red to brown mottled body with a spined head and skin flaps that enhance its camouflage. It lives on rocky bottoms, at depths of about 5 to 157 m, where as an ambush predator it waits motionless for prey. The diet consists of small fishes and crustaceans. The fin spines bear venom and can deliver a painful sting when handled.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Dark blotch scorpionfish?

The Dark blotch scorpionfish has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly red-orange and shows a marbled pattern.

Where does the Dark blotch scorpionfish live?

The Dark blotch scorpionfish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Dark blotch scorpionfish get?

The Dark blotch scorpionfish grows to a maximum of about 26 cm. On average the species is around 12 cm.

Is the Dark blotch scorpionfish dangerous to humans?

The Dark blotch scorpionfish is venomous — handle spines with care and seek medical help after a sting if needed.

Is the Dark blotch scorpionfish edible?

The Dark blotch scorpionfish is rarely eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Gevlekte schorpioenvis sourced
English name
Dark blotch scorpionfish verified
Scientific name
Scorpaena histrio
Family
Scorpaenidae
Other names
Player scorpionfish verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
26.0 verified
Average length (cm)
12.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Red / orange inferred
Pattern
Marbled inferred
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
5.0 verified
Max depth (m)
157.0 verified
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bodemvissen met natuurlijk aas (worm, garnaal of vis) op of vlak boven de bodem. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Venomous / poisonous sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Scorpaena

More from the family Scorpaenidae

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