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Slender rockfish (Scorpaena elongata) — Scorpaenidae

Slender rockfish

Scorpaena elongata
Family: Scorpaenidae
LC · Least Concern

The Slender rockfish (Scorpaena elongata) is a saltwater fish of the family Scorpaenidae that grows up to 50 cm.

Length
50 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
75.0–800.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Venomous / poisonous
Edibility
Highly prized

Description

The slender rockfish is a red-coloured scorpionfish of the family Scorpaenidae reaching about 50 cm. The red-brown, dark-blotched body has a large, spiny head with bony ridges and small skin flaps, excellent camouflage among rocks and gravel. The dorsal, pelvic and anal fins bear venomous spines. The species lives near rocky and gravelly bottoms of the deeper continental shelf in the eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. As a motionless ambush predator it waits for prey to approach and sucks it in with a sudden gulp; it eats small fish, crustaceans and squid. With its tasty flesh it is a prized ingredient for fish soup, provided the spines are removed.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Slender rockfish?

The Slender rockfish has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly red-orange and shows a spots pattern.

Where does the Slender rockfish live?

The Slender rockfish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground.

How big does the Slender rockfish get?

The Slender rockfish grows to a maximum of about 50 cm. On average the species is around 30 cm.

Is the Slender rockfish dangerous to humans?

The Slender rockfish is venomous — handle spines with care and seek medical help after a sting if needed.

Is the Slender rockfish edible?

Yes, the Slender rockfish is a highly prized food fish.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Slanke schorpioenvis inferred
English name
Slender rockfish verified
Scientific name
Scorpaena elongata
Family
Scorpaenidae
Other names
Slender rockfish verified

Appearance

Size class
Large verified
Max length (cm)
50.0 verified
Average length (cm)
30.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Red / orange sourced
Pattern
Spots sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Superior (upward) inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No verified
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
Yes verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater verified
Substrate
Stone or rock verified
Min depth (m)
75.0 verified
Max depth (m)
800.0 verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore verified
Social behaviour
Solitary verified
Territorial
Yes verified
Activity
Nocturnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
No verified

For anglers

Edibility
Highly prized verified
Fishing method
Vissen met natuurlijk aas (vis, garnaal, worm) of kunstaas dicht bij rif- en rotsstructuren. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Venomous / poisonous verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Scorpaena

More from the family Scorpaenidae

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