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Atlantic chub mackerel (Scomber colias) — Scombridae

Atlantic chub mackerel

Scomber colias
Family: Scombridae
LC · Least Concern

The Atlantic chub mackerel (Scomber colias) is a saltwater fish of the family Scombridae that grows up to 55 cm.

Length
55 cm
Water
Saltwater
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Open water
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The Atlantic chub mackerel is a slender mackerel of the family Scombridae reaching about 55 cm. The torpedo-shaped body has a blue-green back with narrow wavy stripes, a silvery belly with fine grey spots and, like other mackerels, a row of small separate finlets before the sickle-shaped tail; the eyes are notably large. The species lives pelagically in surface and coastal waters of the eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean and forms large, fast-moving schools. It hunts zooplankton, small fish and crustaceans. The chub mackerel resembles the Atlantic mackerel but can be told apart by its spotted belly and larger eyes. It is an important commercial and sport fish.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Atlantic chub mackerel?

The Atlantic chub mackerel has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly blue and shows a flame-patterned pattern.

Where does the Atlantic chub mackerel live?

The Atlantic chub mackerel lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around open water.

How big does the Atlantic chub mackerel get?

The Atlantic chub mackerel grows to a maximum of about 55 cm.

Is the Atlantic chub mackerel dangerous to humans?

No, the Atlantic chub mackerel is harmless to humans.

Is the Atlantic chub mackerel edible?

Yes, the Atlantic chub mackerel is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Spaanse makreel inferred
English name
Atlantic chub mackerel verified
Scientific name
Scomber colias
Family
Scombridae
Other names
Atlantic chub mackerel verified

Appearance

Size class
Large verified
Max length (cm)
55.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Blue sourced
Pattern
Flame-patterned sourced
Tail shape
Crescent (lunate) inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No verified
Dorsal fins
Two separate sourced
Dorsal spines
Yes verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater verified
Substrate
Open water sourced
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore verified
Social behaviour
Schooling verified
Territorial
No verified
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
No verified

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten verified
Fishing method
Vissen met kleine kunstaasjes (sabiki/veren) of spinnen vanaf boot of pier; een snelle, veelgevangen scholenvis sourced
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Scomber

More from the family Scombridae

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