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Chub mackerel (Rastrelliger brachysoma) — Scombridae

Chub mackerel

Rastrelliger brachysoma
Family: Scombridae
VU · Vulnerable

The Chub mackerel (Rastrelliger brachysoma) is a brackish-water fish of the family Scombridae that grows up to 35 cm.

Length
34.5 cm
Water
Brackish
Depth
15.0–200.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Large groups
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Open water
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The short mackerel is a small mackerel of the family Scombridae from the Indo-West Pacific. The species grows to about 35 cm and has a streamlined, fairly deep, silvery body with a blue-green back. It is an epipelagic, neritic species that tolerates slightly reduced salinity and forms large schools in coastal waters. With long, fine gill rakers it filters phytoplankton and small zooplankton from the water. The short mackerel is a very important commercial food fish in Southeast Asia; owing to fishing pressure it is listed as Vulnerable (VU). It is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Chub mackerel?

The Chub mackerel has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly blue and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Chub mackerel live?

The Chub mackerel lives in brackish water and is mostly found around open water.

How big does the Chub mackerel get?

The Chub mackerel grows to a maximum of about 35 cm. On average the species is around 20 cm.

Is the Chub mackerel dangerous to humans?

No, the Chub mackerel is harmless to humans.

Is the Chub mackerel edible?

Yes, the Chub mackerel is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Indische makreel sourced
English name
Chub mackerel verified
Scientific name
Rastrelliger brachysoma
Family
Scombridae
Other names
Indian mackerel; Indo Pacific mackerel; Indo-Pacific mackerel; Mackerel; Short bodied mackerel verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
34.5 verified
Average length (cm)
20.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Blue inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
Two separate inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Brackish sourced
Substrate
Open water sourced
Min depth (m)
15.0 verified
Max depth (m)
200.0 verified
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Large groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
levensduur_max_jaar
2.0 verified

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Sportvissen met kunstaas of (dood/levend) aasvis door te trollen, te werpen of drijvend te vissen in open water. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Rastrelliger

More from the family Scombridae

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