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Fueguian notothen (Patagonotothen cornucola) — Nototheniidae

Fueguian notothen

Patagonotothen cornucola
Family: Nototheniidae
LC · Least Concern

The Fueguian notothen (Patagonotothen cornucola) is a saltwater fish of the family Nototheniidae that grows up to 11 cm.

Length
11 cm
Water
Saltwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Rarely eaten

Description

The Fueguian notothen is a small notothenioid fish of the family Nototheniidae from the cold waters around southern South America and the Falkland Islands. The species grows to about 11 cm and has a stocky, brownish mottled body, adapted to life on rocky and weedy bottoms of shallow coastal waters. As a bottom dweller it feeds on small crustaceans, worms, molluscs and algae. Notothenioids dominate the fish community of the cold southern waters and some possess antifreeze substances in the blood. The species is an important prey fish and is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Fueguian notothen?

The Fueguian notothen has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a marbled pattern.

Where does the Fueguian notothen live?

The Fueguian notothen lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Fueguian notothen get?

The Fueguian notothen grows to a maximum of about 11 cm.

Is the Fueguian notothen dangerous to humans?

No, the Fueguian notothen is harmless to humans.

Is the Fueguian notothen edible?

The Fueguian notothen is rarely eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Patagonische notothen sourced
English name
Fueguian notothen sourced
Scientific name
Patagonotothen cornucola
Family
Nototheniidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
11.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Brown inferred
Pattern
Marbled inferred
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
Two separate inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten sourced
Fishing method
Klein van stuk en nauwelijks een hengelsportdoel; wordt vooral incidenteel of als aasvis gevangen. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Patagonotothen

More from the family Nototheniidae

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