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Athi River tilapia (Oreochromis spilurus) — Cichlidae

Athi River tilapia

Oreochromis spilurus
Family: Cichlidae
LC · Least Concern

The Athi River tilapia (Oreochromis spilurus) is a brackish-water fish of the family Cichlidae that grows up to 19 cm.

Length
19.2 cm
Water
Brackish
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The Sabaki tilapia is a cichlid (Cichlidae) from East Africa. The species has a stocky, deep body characteristic of tilapias and grows to several tens of centimetres. It inhabits rivers, lakes and coastal waters and tolerates brackish water. As an omnivore it feeds on insects, plants and diatoms. As an Oreochromis species it is a maternal mouthbrooder: the female incubates the eggs and larvae in her mouth. It is used for fish farming and is a food fish. The species is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Athi River tilapia?

The Athi River tilapia has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Athi River tilapia live?

The Athi River tilapia lives in brackish water and is mostly found around mixed bottom.

How big does the Athi River tilapia get?

The Athi River tilapia grows to a maximum of about 19 cm.

Is the Athi River tilapia dangerous to humans?

No, the Athi River tilapia is harmless to humans.

Is the Athi River tilapia edible?

Yes, the Athi River tilapia is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Sabaki-tilapia sourced
English name
Athi River tilapia verified
Scientific name
Oreochromis spilurus
Family
Cichlidae
Other names
Buffalo Springs tilapia; Sabaki tilapia verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
19.2 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Brackish sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
Yes inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
Yes inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bodemvissen met natuurlijk aas (worm, garnaal of vis) op of vlak boven de bodem. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Oreochromis

More from the family Cichlidae

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