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African jewelfish (Hemichromis letourneuxi) — Cichlidae

African jewelfish

Hemichromis letourneuxi
Family: Cichlidae

The African jewelfish (Hemichromis letourneuxi) is a fish of the family Cichlidae that grows up to 10 cm.

Length
10 cm
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Rarely eaten

Description

The African jewelfish is a cichlid (Cichlidae) from North and West Africa. The species has a stocky body that colours up bright red-brown in the breeding season with numerous shiny blue spots, to which the name refers. It inhabits rivers, lakes, swamps and oasis waters. As a fierce ambush hunter it feeds on small fishes, insects and invertebrates. It forms pairs and is a caring, territorial brood-tender. It has been introduced elsewhere outside its native range. The species is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the African jewelfish?

The African jewelfish is mainly red-orange and shows a spots pattern.

Where does the African jewelfish live?

The African jewelfish is mostly found around mixed bottom.

How big does the African jewelfish get?

The African jewelfish grows to a maximum of about 10 cm.

Is the African jewelfish dangerous to humans?

No, the African jewelfish is harmless to humans.

Is the African jewelfish edible?

The African jewelfish is rarely eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Afrikaanse juweelcichlide sourced
English name
African jewelfish sourced
Scientific name
Hemichromis letourneuxi
Family
Cichlidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
10.0 sourced
Dominant colour
Red / orange inferred
Pattern
Spots inferred
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
Yes inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
Yes inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten sourced
Fishing method
Klein van stuk en nauwelijks een hengelsportdoel; wordt vooral incidenteel of als aasvis gevangen. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Hemichromis

More from the family Cichlidae

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