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Moray eel (Muraena retifera) — Muraenidae

Moray eel

Muraena retifera
Family: Muraenidae
LC · Least Concern

The Moray eel (Muraena retifera) is a saltwater fish of the family Muraenidae that grows up to 60 cm.

Length
60 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
10.0–76.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Snake-like
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Rarely eaten

Description

The reticulate moray is a moray (Muraenidae) from the western Atlantic Ocean. The species has a robust, snake-like, scaleless body with a yellow-brown net pattern and a continuous dorsal, tail and anal fin. It lives at moderate depth along the outer edge of the continental shelf, where by day it hides in cracks and holes. As a nocturnal predator it hunts fishes and crustaceans. When disturbed it can bite sharply with sharp teeth.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Moray eel?

The Moray eel has a snake-like body, is mainly brown and shows a marbled pattern.

Where does the Moray eel live?

The Moray eel lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Moray eel get?

The Moray eel grows to a maximum of about 60 cm.

Is the Moray eel dangerous to humans?

No, the Moray eel is harmless to humans.

Is the Moray eel edible?

The Moray eel is rarely eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Netpatroon-murene sourced
English name
Moray eel verified
Scientific name
Muraena retifera
Family
Muraenidae
Other names
Reticulate moray verified

Appearance

Size class
Large verified
Max length (cm)
60.0 verified
Body shape
Snake-like sourced
Dominant colour
Brown inferred
Pattern
Marbled inferred
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
10.0 verified
Max depth (m)
76.0 verified
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Nocturnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bodemvissen met natuurlijk aas (worm, garnaal of vis) op of vlak boven de bodem. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Muraena

More from the family Muraenidae

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