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Western electric catfish (Malapterurus occidentalis) — Malapteruridae

Western electric catfish

Malapterurus occidentalis

The Western electric catfish (Malapterurus occidentalis) is a freshwater fish of the family Malapteruridae that grows up to 32 cm.

Length
32 cm
Water
Freshwater
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Can cause injury

Description

The western electric catfish is an electric catfish (Malapteruridae) from fresh water of West Africa. The species grows to about 32 cm and has a stocky, scaleless, grey-pink body with three pairs of barbels and a rounded tail. In a muscle layer around its body it generates powerful electric shocks to stun prey and defend itself. As a nocturnal predator it hunts small fish and invertebrates. Do not touch; the shock is powerful.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Western electric catfish?

The Western electric catfish has a torpedo-shaped body and is mainly pink-purple.

Where does the Western electric catfish live?

The Western electric catfish lives in fresh water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Western electric catfish get?

The Western electric catfish grows to a maximum of about 32 cm.

Is the Western electric catfish dangerous to humans?

The Western electric catfish can cause injury; handle it with care.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
West-Afrikaanse siddermeerval sourced
English name
Western electric catfish sourced
Scientific name
Malapterurus occidentalis
Family
Malapteruridae

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
32.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Pink / purple sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Barbels
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Nocturnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Bodemvissen met natuurlijk aas (worm, garnaal of vis) op of vlak boven de bodem. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Can cause injury verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Malapterurus

More from the family Malapteruridae

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