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Spotted electric catfish (Malapterurus punctatus) — Malapteruridae

Spotted electric catfish

Malapterurus punctatus

The Spotted electric catfish (Malapterurus punctatus) is a freshwater fish of the family Malapteruridae that grows up to 22 cm.

Length
21.5 cm
Water
Freshwater
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Can cause injury

Description

The Spotted electric catfish is an electric catfish (Malapteruridae) from slow-flowing and still fresh water of the Congo basin in Central Africa. The species grows to about 30 cm and has a thick, cylindrical, scaleless, grey-brown body with three pairs of barbels and a far-set adipose fin. Beneath the skin it carries a powerful electric organ with which it delivers a strong jolt to stun prey and defend itself. As a nocturnal predator it hunts small fish and crustaceans. A touch can give a person a strong electric shock.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Spotted electric catfish?

The Spotted electric catfish has an elongate, eel-like body and is mainly brown.

Where does the Spotted electric catfish live?

The Spotted electric catfish lives in fresh water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Spotted electric catfish get?

The Spotted electric catfish grows to a maximum of about 22 cm.

Is the Spotted electric catfish dangerous to humans?

The Spotted electric catfish can cause injury; handle it with care.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Stip-siddermeerval sourced
English name
Spotted electric catfish sourced
Scientific name
Malapterurus punctatus
Family
Malapteruridae

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
21.5 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Barbels
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Nocturnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Bodemvissen met natuurlijk aas (worm, garnaal of vis) op of vlak boven de bodem. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Can cause injury verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Malapterurus

More from the family Malapteruridae

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