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Magpie morwong (Cheilodactylus nigripes) — Cheilodactylidae

Magpie morwong

Cheilodactylus nigripes

The Magpie morwong (Cheilodactylus nigripes) is a saltwater fish of the family Cheilodactylidae that grows up to 41 cm.

Length
41 cm
Water
Saltwater
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Range
Temperate waters around southern Australia; rocky reefs and kelp forests.
Edibility
Rarely eaten

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Description

The magpie morwong is a reef fish of the morwong family (Cheilodactylidae) from the temperate waters around southern Australia. The species grows to about 41 cm and has a whitish body with conspicuous black oblique bars, a pattern recalling a magpie, hence the name. It inhabits rocky reefs and kelp forests, where with its fleshy lips it picks small benthic invertebrates from the bottom and sediment; the long lower pectoral rays help it feel its way. Adults are fairly site-attached. The magpie morwong is a common reef dweller and is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Magpie morwong?

The Magpie morwong has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly white and shows a vertical stripes pattern. Black-and-white magpie pattern and long lower pectoral fin rays for feeling the bottom.

Where does the Magpie morwong live?

The Magpie morwong lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Temperate waters around southern Australia; rocky reefs and kelp forests.

How big does the Magpie morwong get?

The Magpie morwong grows to a maximum of about 41 cm.

Is the Magpie morwong dangerous to humans?

No, the Magpie morwong is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Magpie morwong edible?

The Magpie morwong is rarely eaten.

More photos

Magpie morwong (Cheilodactylus nigripes) — Cheilodactylidae — 2
Wikimedia Commons — Peter Southwood (CC BY-SA 3.0)
Magpie morwong (Cheilodactylus nigripes) — Cheilodactylidae — 3
Wikimedia Commons — Peter Southwood (CC BY-SA 3.0)
Magpie morwong (Cheilodactylus nigripes) — Cheilodactylidae — 4
Wikimedia Commons — Peter Southwood (CC BY-SA 3.0)
Magpie morwong (Cheilodactylus nigripes) — Cheilodactylidae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) David Spencer Muirhead, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
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All data

Identification

English name
Magpie morwong sourced
Scientific name
Cheilodactylus nigripes
Family
Cheilodactylidae
Other names
Magpie perch; Black-striped morwong

Appearance

Size class
Large
Max length (cm)
41 sourced
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
White inferred
Pattern
Vertical bars inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Natural range
Temperate waters around southern Australia; rocky reefs and kelp forests. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Small bottom-dwelling invertebrates sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Black-and-white magpie pattern and long lower pectoral fin rays for feeling the bottom. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten sourced
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Cheilodactylus

More from the family Cheilodactylidae

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