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Longnose skate (Raja rhina) — Rajidae

Longnose skate

Raja rhina
Family: Rajidae

The Longnose skate (Raja rhina) is a fish of the family Rajidae that grows up to 145 cm.

Length
145 cm
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Northeast Pacific off the west coast of North America; soft and rocky bottoms.
Edibility
Commonly eaten

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Description

The longnose skate is a true skate (Rajidae) from the northeastern Pacific off the west coast of North America. The species has a flattened, diamond-shaped body with broad pectoral fins and a conspicuously long, pointed snout, to which the name refers; rows of small thorns run along the back and tail. Unlike stingrays it has no venomous tail spine. It lives on soft and rocky bottoms, from shallow to deep water. As a bottom predator it feeds on crustaceans, molluscs and fishes. It reproduces with egg capsules. The species is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Longnose skate?

The Longnose skate is mainly brown and shows a spots pattern. Long, pointed snout and rows of thorns; oviparous bottom-dwelling ray without a venomous tail sting.

Where does the Longnose skate live?

The Longnose skate is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Northeast Pacific off the west coast of North America; soft and rocky bottoms.

How big does the Longnose skate get?

The Longnose skate grows to a maximum of about 145 cm.

Is the Longnose skate dangerous to humans?

No, the Longnose skate is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Longnose skate edible?

Yes, the Longnose skate is commonly eaten.

More photos

Longnose skate (Raja rhina) — Rajidae — 2
Wikimedia Commons — NOAA Photo Library (Public domain)
Longnose skate (Raja rhina) — Rajidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) Alex Bairstow, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Longnose skate (Raja rhina) — Rajidae — 4
Wikimedia Commons — Ed Bowlby, NOAA/Olympic Coast NMS; NOAA/OAR/Office of Ocean Exploration (Public domain)

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All data

Identification

English name
Longnose skate sourced
Scientific name
Raja rhina
Family
Rajidae

Appearance

Size class
Extra large verified
Max length (cm)
145 sourced
Dominant colour
Brown
Pattern
Spots
Tail shape
Straight
Mouth position
Inferior (downward)
Lips
Thin
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
Two separate
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Natural range
Northeast Pacific off the west coast of North America; soft and rocky bottoms.
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Crustaceans, molluscs and fishes sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary
Territorial
No
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known.
Special features
Long, pointed snout and rows of thorns; oviparous bottom-dwelling ray without a venomous tail sting. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bottom fishing with natural bait (worm, shrimp or fish) on or just above the seabed.
Regulations source

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Raja

More from the family Rajidae

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