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California skate (Raja inornata) — Rajidae

California skate

Raja inornata
Family: Rajidae
LC · Least Concern

The California skate (Raja inornata) is a saltwater fish of the family Rajidae that grows up to 76 cm.

Length
76 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
13–1,600 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Northeast Pacific
Edibility
Rarely eaten

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Description

The California skate is a skate from the eastern Pacific, ranging from the Strait of Juan de Fuca to central Baja California. The species grows to about 76 cm and has a rhomboid head disc. As a bottom-dweller it is common in coastal water from about 15 metres and in shallow bays, but also occurs in deeper water to over 1600 metres; it feeds on polychaete worms, shrimp and other bottom animals. The species is oviparous and lays egg cases of about 7 to 8 cm. It is a food fish of minor commercial importance. The IUCN assesses the species as Least Concern (LC).

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the California skate?

The California skate has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a plain pattern. Diamond-shaped head shield; oviparous with egg cases of 7-8 cm

Where does the California skate live?

The California skate lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Northeast Pacific

How big does the California skate get?

The California skate grows to a maximum of about 76 cm.

Is the California skate dangerous to humans?

No, the California skate is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

Is the California skate edible?

The California skate is rarely eaten.

More photos

California skate (Raja inornata) — Rajidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) Jacob, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
California skate (Raja inornata) — Rajidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) Steven Kurniawidjaja, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
California skate (Raja inornata) — Rajidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) Zach Fratello, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))

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All data

Identification

English name
California skate verified
Scientific name
Raja inornata
Family
Rajidae
Other names
California ray

Appearance

Size class
Large
Max length (cm)
76 sourced
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Brown
Pattern
Plain sourced
Tail shape
Straight
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) sourced
Lips
Thin sourced
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
Two separate sourced
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
13 sourced
Max depth (m)
1,600 sourced
Natural range
Northeast Pacific verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Polychaetes, shrimps and benthic invertebrates
Social behaviour
Solitary
Territorial
No sourced
Activity
Nocturnal
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No sourced
Seasonality
Oviparous bottom ray; present year-round. sourced
Special features
Diamond-shaped head shield; oviparous with egg cases of 7-8 cm sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bottom fishing with natural bait in coastal waters. sourced
Regulations source

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Raja

More from the family Rajidae

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Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the California skate is one of 12,519 species in the app.

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