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Flag rockfish (Sebastes rubrivinctus) — Sebastidae

Flag rockfish

Sebastes rubrivinctus
Family: Sebastidae

The Flag rockfish (Sebastes rubrivinctus) is a saltwater fish of the family Sebastidae that grows up to 51 cm.

Length
51 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
0–302 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Venomous
Range
Eastern Pacific, from California to Baja California.
Edibility
Commonly eaten

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Description

The flag rockfish is a rockfish (Sebastidae) from the eastern Pacific, from California to Baja California. The species reaches about 51 cm and has a striking red-and-white body with four dark cross-bands, a pattern reminiscent of a flag. It inhabits rocky areas, often at some depth. Like all rockfishes the species is viviparous and gives birth to numerous larvae after internal fertilisation. The diet consists of small fishes, crustaceans and squid. The fin spines are venomous and can deliver a painful sting when handled. Specimens over 51 cm probably concern the related Sebastes babcocki.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Flag rockfish?

The Flag rockfish has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly red-orange and shows a vertical stripes pattern. Red-white with dark vertical bars ('flag'); ovoviviparous with venomous fin spines.

Where does the Flag rockfish live?

The Flag rockfish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Eastern Pacific, from California to Baja California.

How big does the Flag rockfish get?

The Flag rockfish grows to a maximum of about 51 cm. On average the species is around 30 cm.

Is the Flag rockfish dangerous to humans?

The Flag rockfish is venomous — handle spines with care and seek medical help after a sting if needed. The fin spines are venomous and a sting causes acute, burning pain, swelling and redness. Immerse the wound for 30-90 minutes in water as hot as bearable (about 45 C), remove any spine fragments and seek medical help for severe reactions.

Is the Flag rockfish edible?

Yes, the Flag rockfish is commonly eaten.

More photos

Flag rockfish (Sebastes rubrivinctus) — Sebastidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) Justin M. Wood, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Flag rockfish (Sebastes rubrivinctus) — Sebastidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) Austinle071, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Flag rockfish (Sebastes rubrivinctus) — Sebastidae — 4
Wikimedia Commons — NOAA (Public domain)
Flag rockfish (Sebastes rubrivinctus) — Sebastidae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) Lauren Martin, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))

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All data

Identification

English name
Flag rockfish verified
Scientific name
Sebastes rubrivinctus
Family
Sebastidae
Other names
Rockfish verified

Appearance

Size class
Large verified
Max length (cm)
51 verified
Average length (cm)
30 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Red / orange
Pattern
Vertical bars
Tail shape
Straight
Mouth position
Terminal
Lips
Thick / fleshy
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
0 verified
Max depth (m)
302 verified
Natural range
Eastern Pacific, from California to Baja California.
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Small fishes, crustaceans and squid sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary
Territorial
No
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No
Max. age (years)
18 verified
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known.
Special features
Red-white with dark vertical bars ('flag'); ovoviviparous with venomous fin spines. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bottom fishing with natural bait (worm, shrimp or fish) on or just above the seabed.
Regulations source

Safety

Danger to humans
Venomous sourced
First aid
The fin spines are venomous and a sting causes acute, burning pain, swelling and redness. Immerse the wound for 30-90 minutes in water as hot as bearable (about 45 C), remove any spine fragments and seek medical help for severe reactions. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Sebastes

More from the family Sebastidae

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