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Belted garden eel (Heteroconger balteatus) — Congridae

Belted garden eel

Heteroconger balteatus
Family: Congridae

The Belted garden eel (Heteroconger balteatus) is a saltwater fish of the family Congridae that grows up to 40 cm.

Length
40 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
46–? m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Large groups
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Asia: Saudi Arabia

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Description

The belted garden eel is a garden eel (Congridae) from shallow, clear sandy water of the western Indian Ocean. The species grows to about 40 cm and has a very slender, eel-like body with dark belts. It lives in colonies in which each eel sits tail-first in a self-dug vertical tube in the sand; with its forebody rising upright from the bottom it snaps at drifting zooplankton and withdraws into its tube when threatened. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Belted garden eel?

The Belted garden eel has an elongate, eel-like body and is mainly white.

Where does the Belted garden eel live?

The Belted garden eel lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Asia: Saudi Arabia

How big does the Belted garden eel get?

The Belted garden eel grows to a maximum of about 40 cm.

Is the Belted garden eel dangerous to humans?

No, the Belted garden eel is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

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All data

Identification

English name
Belted garden eel sourced
Scientific name
Heteroconger balteatus
Family
Congridae

Appearance

Size class
Medium
Max length (cm)
40
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
White
Tail shape
Rounded

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
46 verified
Natural range
Asia: Saudi Arabia sourced
Origin
Native

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore
Diet (detail)
Small fishes, crustaceans and invertebrates
Social behaviour
Large groups sourced
Territorial
No
Activity
Nocturnal
Reproduction
Separate sexes
Sexual dimorphism
No
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known.

For anglers

Regulations source

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Heteroconger

More from the family Congridae

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