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Acheilognathus macropterus — Cyprinidae

Acheilognathus macropterus

Acheilognathus macropterus
Family: Cyprinidae
DD · Data Deficient

The Acheilognathus macropterus is a brackish-water fish of the family Cyprinidae that grows up to 28 cm.

Length
27.5 cm
Water
Brackish
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Rarely eaten

Description

The largefin bitterling is a cyprinid from East Asia, native to China, Korea, northern Vietnam and southeastern Russia (Amur); introduced in Japan. The species reaches about 27 cm and has a deep, compressed, silvery body. It inhabits slow-flowing and standing waters. Like other bitterlings the species reproduces with the help of living freshwater mussels: the female uses a long ovipositor to lay the eggs among the gills of a mussel, where the young grow up sheltered. This creates a close ecological link between the fish and the mussel. The sexes differ mainly in colour and shape during the breeding season.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Acheilognathus macropterus?

The Acheilognathus macropterus has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Acheilognathus macropterus live?

The Acheilognathus macropterus lives in brackish water and is mostly found around mixed bottom.

How big does the Acheilognathus macropterus get?

The Acheilognathus macropterus grows to a maximum of about 28 cm. On average the species is around 16 cm.

Is the Acheilognathus macropterus dangerous to humans?

No, the Acheilognathus macropterus is harmless to humans.

Is the Acheilognathus macropterus edible?

The Acheilognathus macropterus is rarely eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Grootvin-bittervoorn sourced
English name
Acheilognathus macropterus sourced
Scientific name
Acheilognathus macropterus
Family
Cyprinidae

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
27.5 verified
Average length (cm)
16.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Brackish sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
Yes inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bodemvissen met natuurlijk aas (worm, garnaal of vis) op of vlak boven de bodem. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Acheilognathus

More from the family Cyprinidae

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