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Burton's sand cichlid (Xenotilapia burtoni) — Cichlidae

Burton's sand cichlid

Xenotilapia burtoni
Family: Cichlidae
LC · Least Concern

The Burton's sand cichlid (Xenotilapia burtoni) is a freshwater fish of the family Cichlidae that grows up to 18 cm.

Length
17.7 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Not eaten

Description

Burton's sand cichlid is a cichlid endemic to Lake Tanganyika in East Africa. The species grows to about 18 cm and has an elongate, silvery body with large eyes. As a dweller of the sandy zone it takes mouthfuls of sand and sifts out small invertebrates with its gills. It is a mouthbrooder in which both parents take turns carrying the eggs and young in the mouth. The fish appears in the aquarium hobby. The IUCN assesses the species as Least Concern (LC).

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Burton's sand cichlid?

The Burton's sand cichlid has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Burton's sand cichlid live?

The Burton's sand cichlid lives in fresh water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Burton's sand cichlid get?

The Burton's sand cichlid grows to a maximum of about 18 cm.

Is the Burton's sand cichlid dangerous to humans?

No, the Burton's sand cichlid is harmless to humans.

Is the Burton's sand cichlid edible?

The Burton's sand cichlid is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Burtons zandcichlide verified
English name
Burton's sand cichlid verified
Scientific name
Xenotilapia burtoni
Family
Cichlidae

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
17.7 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Pattern
Plain sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) sourced
Lips
Thick / fleshy sourced
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups sourced
Territorial
No sourced
Activity
Diurnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bodemvissen met natuurlijk aas (worm, garnaal of vis) op of vlak boven de bodem. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Xenotilapia

More from the family Cichlidae

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