Home · Cichlidae · Deepwater sand cichlid
Deepwater sand cichlid (Xenotilapia bathyphila) — Cichlidae

Deepwater sand cichlid

Xenotilapia bathyphila
Family: Cichlidae
LC · Least Concern

The Deepwater sand cichlid (Xenotilapia bathyphila) is a freshwater fish of the family Cichlidae that grows up to 10 cm.

Length
10.3 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Not eaten

Description

The deepwater sand cichlid is a cichlid endemic to Lake Tanganyika in East Africa. The species grows to about 10 cm and has a slender, silvery body, adapted to life over sandy bottoms. It forms schools over open sand and feeds on copepods and small shrimps sifted from the sand. Like many Xenotilapia species it is a mouthbrooder, with the male also taking part in the brood care. The species occurs fairly deep in the lake, which explains its name. It is harmless to humans and is traded in the aquarium hobby.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Deepwater sand cichlid?

The Deepwater sand cichlid has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Deepwater sand cichlid live?

The Deepwater sand cichlid lives in fresh water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Deepwater sand cichlid get?

The Deepwater sand cichlid grows to a maximum of about 10 cm.

Is the Deepwater sand cichlid dangerous to humans?

No, the Deepwater sand cichlid is harmless to humans.

Is the Deepwater sand cichlid edible?

The Deepwater sand cichlid is not usually eaten.

Download Fin's Fish Guide

Identify fish in seconds, log your catches and dives. Join the TestFlight beta.

Get the beta →

All data

Identification

Dutch name
Diepwater-zandcichlide sourced
English name
Deepwater sand cichlid sourced
Scientific name
Xenotilapia bathyphila
Family
Cichlidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
10.3 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Schooling inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
Yes inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Geen doelsoort voor de hengelsport; hooguit incidentele vangst of bruikbaar als aasvisje. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Xenotilapia

More from the family Cichlidae

Download Fin's Fish Guide

Identify fish in seconds, log your catches and dives. Join the TestFlight beta.

Get the beta →