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Scalytail toadfish (Torquigener squamicauda) — Tetraodontidae

Scalytail toadfish

Torquigener squamicauda

The Scalytail toadfish (Torquigener squamicauda) is a brackish-water fish of the family Tetraodontidae that grows up to 15 cm.

Length
15 cm
Water
Brackish
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Venomous / poisonous

Description

The Scalytail toadfish is a pufferfish (Tetraodontidae) from shallow coastal, seagrass and estuarine water of the Indo-West Pacific. The species grows to about 12 cm and has a stocky, scaleless body with a spotted or mottled back and large, mobile eyes; when threatened it inflates with water into a ball. With a strong, beak-like jaw it crushes shellfish, crabs and worms. Its organs contain deadly tetrodotoxin; the fish must not be eaten.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Scalytail toadfish?

The Scalytail toadfish has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a spots pattern.

Where does the Scalytail toadfish live?

The Scalytail toadfish lives in brackish water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Scalytail toadfish get?

The Scalytail toadfish grows to a maximum of about 15 cm.

Is the Scalytail toadfish dangerous to humans?

The Scalytail toadfish is venomous — handle spines with care and seek medical help after a sting if needed.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Schubstaart-kogelvis sourced
English name
Scalytail toadfish sourced
Scientific name
Torquigener squamicauda
Family
Tetraodontidae
Other names
Brush-tail toadfish verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
15.0 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Spots sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Beak-shaped inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Brackish sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Klein van stuk en nauwelijks een hengelsportdoel; wordt vooral incidenteel of als aasvis gevangen. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Venomous / poisonous verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Torquigener

More from the family Tetraodontidae

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