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Shortfin puffer (Torquigener brevipinnis) — Tetraodontidae

Shortfin puffer

Torquigener brevipinnis

The Shortfin puffer (Torquigener brevipinnis) is a saltwater fish of the family Tetraodontidae that grows up to 14 cm.

Length
13.5 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
20.0–100.0 m
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Venomous / poisonous

Description

The shortfin puffer is a pufferfish (Tetraodontidae) from shallow coastal water of the Indo-West Pacific. The species grows to about 13 cm and has a stocky, scaleless, sandy body with dark spots and bars; when threatened it inflates with water into a ball. With a strong beak-like jaw it crushes molluscs and crustaceans on sand and tidal flats. Its organs contain deadly tetrodotoxin; the fish must not be eaten.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Shortfin puffer?

The Shortfin puffer has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a spots pattern.

Where does the Shortfin puffer live?

The Shortfin puffer lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Shortfin puffer get?

The Shortfin puffer grows to a maximum of about 14 cm.

Is the Shortfin puffer dangerous to humans?

The Shortfin puffer is venomous — handle spines with care and seek medical help after a sting if needed.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Kortvin-kogelvis sourced
English name
Shortfin puffer sourced
Scientific name
Torquigener brevipinnis
Family
Tetraodontidae
Other names
Yellow-stripe toadfish sourced

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
13.5 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Spots sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Beak-shaped sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
20.0 verified
Max depth (m)
100.0 verified
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Klein van stuk en nauwelijks een hengelsportdoel; wordt vooral incidenteel of als aasvis gevangen. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Venomous / poisonous verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Torquigener

More from the family Tetraodontidae

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