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Spotted Congo puffer (Tetraodon schoutedeni) — Tetraodontidae

Spotted Congo puffer

Tetraodon schoutedeni
DD · Data Deficient

The Spotted Congo puffer (Tetraodon schoutedeni) is a freshwater fish of the family Tetraodontidae that grows up to 9 cm.

Length
9 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Not eaten

Description

The spotted Congo puffer is a freshwater pufferfish of the family Tetraodontidae from the Congo basin in Central Africa. The species grows to about 9 cm and has a stocky, pale body densely studded with dark spots. Unlike many puffers this is a true freshwater species of large rivers, not a brackish-water fish. It feeds on bottom-dwelling invertebrates, especially snails, which it crushes with its beak-like fused jaw plates. Like other puffers it can inflate itself with water or air, and its skin and organs can contain the poison tetrodotoxin; therefore do not eat this fish.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Spotted Congo puffer?

The Spotted Congo puffer has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly yellow-gold and shows a spots pattern.

Where does the Spotted Congo puffer live?

The Spotted Congo puffer lives in fresh water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Spotted Congo puffer get?

The Spotted Congo puffer grows to a maximum of about 9 cm.

Is the Spotted Congo puffer dangerous to humans?

No, the Spotted Congo puffer is harmless to humans.

Is the Spotted Congo puffer edible?

The Spotted Congo puffer is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Congo-kogelvis sourced
English name
Spotted Congo puffer sourced
Scientific name
Tetraodon schoutedeni
Family
Tetraodontidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
9.0 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Yellow / gold inferred
Pattern
Spots inferred
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Geen doelsoort voor de hengelsport; hooguit incidentele vangst of bruikbaar als aasvisje. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Tetraodon

More from the family Tetraodontidae

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