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Tetra (Phenacogaster megalostictus) — Characidae

Tetra

Phenacogaster megalostictus
Family: Characidae
LC · Least Concern

The Tetra (Phenacogaster megalostictus) is a freshwater fish of the family Characidae that grows up to 4 cm.

Length
3.7 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Large groups
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
South America; rivers and streams.
Edibility
Not eaten

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Description

The largespot tetra is a small characin (Characidae) from South America. The species is small and has a translucent, silvery body with a conspicuous dark blotch on the tail base. It lives in schools in rivers and streams. As an omnivore it feeds on small zooplankton, insects and larvae and plant matter. It is a prey fish for larger fishes. The species is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Tetra?

The Tetra has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a spots pattern. Translucent body with a dark blotch on the caudal peduncle; schooling characin.

Where does the Tetra live?

The Tetra lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. South America; rivers and streams.

How big does the Tetra get?

The Tetra grows to a maximum of about 4 cm.

Is the Tetra dangerous to humans?

No, the Tetra is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Tetra edible?

The Tetra is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

English name
Tetra sourced
Scientific name
Phenacogaster megalostictus
Family
Characidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
3.7 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey
Pattern
Spots
Tail shape
Forked
Mouth position
Terminal
Lips
Thin
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
Two separate
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Natural range
South America; rivers and streams.
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Small zooplankton, insects (larvae) and plant material sourced
Social behaviour
Large groups
Territorial
No
Activity
Diurnal
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known.
Special features
Translucent body with a dark blotch on the caudal peduncle; schooling characin. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Not a target species for angling; at most an incidental catch or usable as baitfish.
Regulations source

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Phenacogaster

More from the family Characidae

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