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Target prawn-goby (Cryptocentrus strigilliceps) — Gobiidae

Target prawn-goby

Cryptocentrus strigilliceps
Family: Gobiidae

The Target prawn-goby (Cryptocentrus strigilliceps) is a saltwater fish of the family Gobiidae that grows up to 12 cm.

Length
12 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
0–15 m
Diet
Carnivore
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Range
Oceania: Australia, Taiwan/Ch Taipei, Fiji, Guam, Hong Kong, Indonesia and others
Edibility
Commonly eaten

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Description

The target prawn-goby is a goby (Gobiidae) from coastal waters of the Indo-West Pacific. The species grows to about 12 cm and has a greyish body with a few broad dark bars and fine blue spots. It lives in symbiosis with a near-blind digging shrimp: the shrimp maintains a shared burrow while the sharp-eyed goby stands guard. It snaps at small zooplankton and invertebrates. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Target prawn-goby?

The Target prawn-goby has an elongate, eel-like body and is mainly silver-grey.

Where does the Target prawn-goby live?

The Target prawn-goby lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Oceania: Australia, Taiwan/Ch Taipei, Fiji, Guam, Hong Kong, Indonesia and others

How big does the Target prawn-goby get?

The Target prawn-goby grows to a maximum of about 12 cm.

Is the Target prawn-goby dangerous to humans?

No, the Target prawn-goby is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

Is the Target prawn-goby edible?

Yes, the Target prawn-goby is commonly eaten.

More photos

Target prawn-goby (Cryptocentrus strigilliceps) — Gobiidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) uwkwaj, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Target prawn-goby (Cryptocentrus strigilliceps) — Gobiidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) Sue Churchill, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Target prawn-goby (Cryptocentrus strigilliceps) — Gobiidae — 4
Wikimedia Commons — Nhobgood Nick Hobgood (CC BY-SA 3.0)
Target prawn-goby (Cryptocentrus strigilliceps) — Gobiidae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) Mark Rosenstein, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))

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All data

Identification

English name
Target prawn-goby sourced
Scientific name
Cryptocentrus strigilliceps
Family
Gobiidae
Other names
Side-spot shrimp-goby; Target goby; Target prawn-goby; Kouman's prawn-goby; Target shrimp goby; Target Shrimpgoby verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
12 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Tail shape
Rounded

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
0 verified
Max depth (m)
15 verified
Natural range
Oceania: Australia, Taiwan/Ch Taipei, Fiji, Guam, Hong Kong, Indonesia and others sourced
Origin
Native

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore
Diet (detail)
Small fishes, crustaceans and invertebrates
Territorial
No
Reproduction
Separate sexes
Sexual dimorphism
No
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known.

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten
Fishing method
Small in size and barely an angling target; mostly caught incidentally or as baitfish.
Regulations source

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Cryptocentrus

More from the family Gobiidae

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