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Dusky pipefish (Syngnathus floridae) — Syngnathidae

Dusky pipefish

Syngnathus floridae
Family: Syngnathidae
LC · Least Concern

The Dusky pipefish (Syngnathus floridae) is a saltwater fish of the family Syngnathidae that grows up to 26 cm.

Length
26 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
18.0–55.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Snake-like
Substrate
Algae or seagrass meadow
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Not eaten

Description

The dusky pipefish is a long, thin fish of the family Syngnathidae (pipefishes and seahorses) reaching about 26 cm. The snake-like body is covered with ringed bony plates and ends in a small tail fin; the tube-shaped snout sucks in plankton and small crustaceans. The brown-green, marbled colour camouflages it superbly among seagrass and weed of shallow coastal water along the western Atlantic coast. Like all pipefishes the male carries the eggs in a pouch under the tail and 'gives birth' to live young. Because of its hidden life among the seagrass it draws little notice, but it is a familiar resident of healthy seagrass beds.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Dusky pipefish?

The Dusky pipefish has a snake-like body, is mainly brown and shows a marbled pattern.

Where does the Dusky pipefish live?

The Dusky pipefish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around algae or seagrass beds.

How big does the Dusky pipefish get?

The Dusky pipefish grows to a maximum of about 26 cm.

Is the Dusky pipefish dangerous to humans?

No, the Dusky pipefish is harmless to humans.

Is the Dusky pipefish edible?

The Dusky pipefish is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Florida-zeenaald inferred
English name
Dusky pipefish verified
Scientific name
Syngnathus floridae
Family
Syngnathidae
Other names
Dusky Pipefish; Dusky pipefish; Florida pipefish verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
26.0 verified
Body shape
Snake-like sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Marbled sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Beak-shaped inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No verified
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
No verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater verified
Substrate
Algae or seagrass meadow verified
Min depth (m)
18.0 verified
Max depth (m)
55.0 verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore verified
Social behaviour
Solitary verified
Territorial
No verified
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
Yes verified

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten verified
Fishing method
Vissen met natuurlijk aas (vis, garnaal, worm) of kunstaas dicht bij rif- en rotsstructuren. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Syngnathus

More from the family Syngnathidae

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