Fin's Fish Guide
The Speckled pleco (Hemiancistrus punctulatus) is a freshwater fish of the family Loricariidae that grows up to 19 cm.
Description
The Speckled pleco is an armoured catfish (Loricariidae) from fresh water of the Parana and La Plata basins in South America. The species grows to about 15 cm and has a stocky, bony-plated, brown-speckled body and a sucker mouth underneath. As a bottom-dweller it clings by day to wood and stones of flowing rivers and rasps algae, biofilm and detritus by night. The fish is harmless to humans.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Speckled pleco?
The Speckled pleco has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly brown and shows a spots pattern.
Where does the Speckled pleco live?
The Speckled pleco lives in fresh water and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. South America: Brazil
How big does the Speckled pleco get?
The Speckled pleco grows to a maximum of about 19 cm.
Is the Speckled pleco dangerous to humans?
No, the Speckled pleco is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.
More photos
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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
Same genus Hemiancistrus
More from the family Loricariidae
Want the complete picture on the Speckled pleco?
Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Speckled pleco is one of 12,519 species in the app.
Or scan with your phone