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Sideband hap (Protomelas pleurotaenia) — Cichlidae

Sideband hap

Protomelas pleurotaenia
Family: Cichlidae

The Sideband hap (Protomelas pleurotaenia) is a freshwater fish of the family Cichlidae that grows up to 14 cm.

Length
14.1 cm
Water
Freshwater
Depth
0–10 m
Diet
Carnivore
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Africa: Malawi
Edibility
Commonly eaten

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Description

The Sideband hap is a cichlid endemic to Lake Malawi in East Africa. The species grows to about 14 cm and has an elongate, silvery body; dominant males colour bright blue with yellow and orange, females duller. As a bottom-oriented fish it lives around rock and sand zones of the lake and eats growth, algae and small invertebrates. It is a mouthbrooder. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Sideband hap?

The Sideband hap has a torpedo-shaped body and is mainly blue.

Where does the Sideband hap live?

The Sideband hap lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. Africa: Malawi

How big does the Sideband hap get?

The Sideband hap grows to a maximum of about 14 cm.

Is the Sideband hap dangerous to humans?

No, the Sideband hap is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

Is the Sideband hap edible?

Yes, the Sideband hap is commonly eaten.

More photos

Sideband hap (Protomelas pleurotaenia) — Cichlidae — 2
Wikimedia Commons — Boulenger, George Albert, 1858-1937 (Public domain)

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All data

Identification

English name
Sideband hap sourced
Scientific name
Protomelas pleurotaenia
Family
Cichlidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
14.1 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Blue sourced
Tail shape
Forked

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
0 verified
Max depth (m)
10 verified
Natural range
Africa: Malawi sourced
Origin
Native

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore
Diet (detail)
Small fishes, crustaceans and invertebrates
Territorial
Yes
Reproduction
Separate sexes
Sexual dimorphism
Yes sourced
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known.

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten
Fishing method
Small in size and barely an angling target; mostly caught incidentally or as baitfish.
Regulations source

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Protomelas

More from the family Cichlidae

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