The Sao Francisco pleco (Hypostomus alatus) is a freshwater fish of the family Loricariidae that grows up to 36 cm.
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Description
The Sao Francisco pleco is a large armoured catfish (Loricariidae) from fresh water of the Sao Francisco basin in Brazil. The species grows to about 36 cm and has a robust, bony-plated, brown body with a broad sucker mouth. As a bottom-dweller it clings to wood and stones in rivers and rasps algae, growth and detritus; in drought it can use air from the gut. The fish is harmless to humans.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Sao Francisco pleco?
The Sao Francisco pleco has an elongate, eel-like body and is mainly brown.
Where does the Sao Francisco pleco live?
The Sao Francisco pleco lives in fresh water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. South America: Argentina, Brazil, Uruguay
How big does the Sao Francisco pleco get?
The Sao Francisco pleco grows to a maximum of about 36 cm.
Is the Sao Francisco pleco dangerous to humans?
No, the Sao Francisco pleco is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.
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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
Same genus Hypostomus
More from the family Loricariidae
Want the complete picture on the Sao Francisco pleco?
Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Sao Francisco pleco is one of 12,519 species in the app.
Or scan with your phone