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Sailfin velifer (Velifer hypselopterus) — Veliferidae

Sailfin velifer

Velifer hypselopterus
Family: Veliferidae

The Sailfin velifer (Velifer hypselopterus) is a saltwater fish of the family Veliferidae that grows up to 40 cm.

Length
40 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
0–110.0 m
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Asia: Australia, China, Taiwan/Ch Taipei, India, Indonesia, Japan and others
Edibility
Commonly eaten

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Description

The sailfin velifer is an unusual, sailfin-bearing fish (Veliferidae) from coastal waters of the Indo-West Pacific. The species grows to about 40 cm and has a deep, laterally compressed, silvery body with sometimes faint dark bars and very tall, sail-like dorsal and anal fins that it can fold down. As a swimmer in open coastal water it snaps at small zooplankton and small invertebrates. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Sailfin velifer?

The Sailfin velifer has a flattened, disc-shaped body and is mainly silver-grey.

Where does the Sailfin velifer live?

The Sailfin velifer lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Asia: Australia, China, Taiwan/Ch Taipei, India, Indonesia, Japan and others

How big does the Sailfin velifer get?

The Sailfin velifer grows to a maximum of about 40 cm.

Is the Sailfin velifer dangerous to humans?

No, the Sailfin velifer is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

Is the Sailfin velifer edible?

Yes, the Sailfin velifer is commonly eaten.

More photos

Sailfin velifer (Velifer hypselopterus) — Veliferidae — 2
P.C. Heemstra (CC BY 4.0) via GBIF — SAIAB
Sailfin velifer (Velifer hypselopterus) — Veliferidae — 3
iNaturalist (no rights reserved)
Sailfin velifer (Velifer hypselopterus) — Veliferidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) Joe Rowlett, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Sailfin velifer (Velifer hypselopterus) — Veliferidae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) lindabaharizanzibar, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Sailfin velifer sourced
Scientific name
Velifer hypselopterus
Family
Veliferidae
Other names
Sailfin velifer; Highfin veilfin verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
40.0 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Max depth (m)
110.0 verified
Natural range
Asia: Australia, China, Taiwan/Ch Taipei, India, Indonesia, Japan and others sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten inferred
Fishing method
Bottom fishing with natural bait (worm, shrimp or fish) on or just above the seabed. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

More from the family Veliferidae

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