Fin's Fish Guide
The Pygmy sea bass (Serraniculus pumilio) is a saltwater fish of the family Serranidae that grows up to 8 cm.
Western Atlantic and Gulf of Mexico; seagrass beds from the coast to 45 m.
Description
The pygmy sea bass is a tiny bass of the family Serranidae from the western Atlantic and Gulf of Mexico. The species grows to only about 7.5 cm and has a stocky, brownish mottled body that camouflages it well on the bottom. It occurs mainly on seagrass beds, from the shore to about 45 metres. As a small ambush predator it feeds on small crustaceans and other invertebrates. Notably it is a simultaneous hermaphrodite: each individual has both male and female gonads at once. Owing to its small size the species has no fishery value and is harmless to humans.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Pygmy sea bass?
The Pygmy sea bass has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly brown and shows a marbled pattern. Tiny, camouflaged seagrass perch; simultaneous hermaphrodite.
Where does the Pygmy sea bass live?
The Pygmy sea bass lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Western Atlantic and Gulf of Mexico; seagrass beds from the coast to 45 m.
How big does the Pygmy sea bass get?
The Pygmy sea bass grows to a maximum of about 8 cm.
Is the Pygmy sea bass dangerous to humans?
No, the Pygmy sea bass is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.
Is the Pygmy sea bass edible?
The Pygmy sea bass is not usually eaten.
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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
More from the family Serranidae
Want the complete picture on the Pygmy sea bass?
Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Pygmy sea bass is one of 12,519 species in the app.
Or scan with your phone