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Spinythroat scorpionfish (Pontinus nematophthalmus) — Scorpaenidae

Spinythroat scorpionfish

Pontinus nematophthalmus
Family: Scorpaenidae

The Spinythroat scorpionfish (Pontinus nematophthalmus) is a saltwater fish of the family Scorpaenidae that grows up to 16 cm.

Length
15.5 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
82.0–410.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Venomous / poisonous

Description

The spinythroat scorpionfish is a scorpionfish (Scorpaenidae) from deeper coastal waters of the western Atlantic and Caribbean. The species grows to about 16 cm and has a stocky, red-brown marbled body with skin flaps, large eyes and stout head and fin spines. As an ambush hunter it lies hidden on sand and reef bottoms of the continental margin. The dorsal and gill spines carry venom and can cause a painful sting; handle with care.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Spinythroat scorpionfish?

The Spinythroat scorpionfish has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly red-orange and shows a marbled pattern.

Where does the Spinythroat scorpionfish live?

The Spinythroat scorpionfish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Spinythroat scorpionfish get?

The Spinythroat scorpionfish grows to a maximum of about 16 cm.

Is the Spinythroat scorpionfish dangerous to humans?

The Spinythroat scorpionfish is venomous — handle spines with care and seek medical help after a sting if needed.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Stekelkeel-scorpioenvis sourced
English name
Spinythroat scorpionfish sourced
Scientific name
Pontinus nematophthalmus
Family
Scorpaenidae
Other names
Spinythroat scorpionfish verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
15.5 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Red / orange sourced
Pattern
Marbled sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
82.0 verified
Max depth (m)
410.0 verified
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore inferred
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Bodemvissen met natuurlijk aas (worm, garnaal of vis) op of vlak boven de bodem. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Venomous / poisonous verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Pontinus

More from the family Scorpaenidae

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