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Helena scorpionfish (Pontinus helena) — Scorpaenidae

Helena scorpionfish

Pontinus helena
Family: Scorpaenidae

The Helena scorpionfish (Pontinus helena) is a saltwater fish of the family Scorpaenidae that grows up to 17 cm.

Length
16.8 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
0–400.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Venomous / poisonous

Description

The Helena scorpionfish is a scorpionfish (Scorpaenidae) from rocky and reef water of the western Atlantic. The species grows to about 20 cm and has a stocky, red-brown mottled body with a large, spiny, flapped head, strongly camouflaged against the bottom. As a motionless ambush predator it snaps at small fish and crustaceans. The dorsal, head and gill-cover spines are venomous and can give a very painful puncture wound.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Helena scorpionfish?

The Helena scorpionfish has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly red-orange and shows a marbled pattern.

Where does the Helena scorpionfish live?

The Helena scorpionfish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground.

How big does the Helena scorpionfish get?

The Helena scorpionfish grows to a maximum of about 17 cm.

Is the Helena scorpionfish dangerous to humans?

The Helena scorpionfish is venomous — handle spines with care and seek medical help after a sting if needed.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Helena-schorpioenvis sourced
English name
Helena scorpionfish sourced
Scientific name
Pontinus helena
Family
Scorpaenidae

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
16.8 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Red / orange sourced
Pattern
Marbled sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Max depth (m)
400.0 verified
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore inferred
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Vissen met natuurlijk aas (vis, garnaal, worm) of kunstaas dicht bij rif- en rotsstructuren. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Venomous / poisonous verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Pontinus

More from the family Scorpaenidae

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