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Pfaff's lampeye (Micropanchax pfaffi) — Procatopodidae

Pfaff's lampeye

Micropanchax pfaffi
LC · Least Concern

The Pfaff's lampeye (Micropanchax pfaffi) is a freshwater fish of the family Procatopodidae that grows up to 3 cm.

Length
3 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
West and Central Africa; small rivers, streams and swamps.
Edibility
Not eaten

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Description

Pfaff's lampeye is a small killifish of the African lampeye family (Procatopodidae) from West and Central Africa. The species grows to only a few centimetres and owes its name to the shiny, light-reflecting upper rim of the eye, characteristic of lampeyes. It lives in small rivers, brooks, swamps and shallow parts of larger waters, often just below the surface. Unlike many killifishes it is not a seasonal fish. It hunts small zooplankton and insects at the surface. In the aquarium it is regarded as very difficult to keep. The species is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Pfaff's lampeye?

The Pfaff's lampeye has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern. Glossy light-reflecting eye rim (lampeye); surface hunter, not a seasonal killifish.

Where does the Pfaff's lampeye live?

The Pfaff's lampeye lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. West and Central Africa; small rivers, streams and swamps.

How big does the Pfaff's lampeye get?

The Pfaff's lampeye grows to a maximum of about 3 cm.

Is the Pfaff's lampeye dangerous to humans?

No, the Pfaff's lampeye is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Pfaff's lampeye edible?

The Pfaff's lampeye is not usually eaten.

More photos

Pfaff's lampeye (Micropanchax pfaffi) — Procatopodidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) Dale Kindler, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Pfaff's lampeye (Micropanchax pfaffi) — Procatopodidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) Rob Palmer, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA))

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All data

Identification

English name
Pfaff's lampeye verified
Scientific name
Micropanchax pfaffi
Family
Procatopodidae sourced

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
3 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey
Pattern
Plain
Tail shape
Rounded
Mouth position
Superior (upward)
Lips
Thin
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Natural range
West and Central Africa; small rivers, streams and swamps.
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Small zooplankton and insects at the surface sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups
Territorial
No
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known.
Special features
Glossy light-reflecting eye rim (lampeye); surface hunter, not a seasonal killifish. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Not a target species for angling; at most an incidental catch or usable as baitfish.
Regulations source

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Micropanchax

More from the family Procatopodidae

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