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Petronius haplo (Haplochromis petronius) — Cichlidae

Petronius haplo

Haplochromis petronius
Family: Cichlidae

The Petronius haplo (Haplochromis petronius) is a fish of the family Cichlidae that grows up to 10 cm.

Length
10 cm
Diet
Carnivore
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless

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Description

The Petronius haplo is a cichlid (Cichlidae) from the Lake Victoria system in East Africa. The species grows to about 10 cm and has a stocky body; dominant males colour up brightly with blue, yellow or red tints and carry 'egg-spots' on the anal fin. As a bottom-oriented fish it searches, depending on the species, for small invertebrates, snails, algae or small fish. It is a mouthbrooder: the female protects the eggs and young in her mouth. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Petronius haplo?

The Petronius haplo is mainly blue.

Where does the Petronius haplo live?

The Petronius haplo is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Petronius haplo get?

The Petronius haplo grows to a maximum of about 10 cm.

Is the Petronius haplo dangerous to humans?

No, the Petronius haplo is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

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Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Petronius haplo is one of 12,519 species in the app.

All data

Identification

English name
Petronius haplo sourced
Scientific name
Haplochromis petronius
Family
Cichlidae

Appearance

Size class
Small
Max length (cm)
10
Dominant colour
Blue sourced
Tail shape
Straight

Habitat & distribution

Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Origin
Native

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore
Diet (detail)
Small fishes, crustaceans and invertebrates
Territorial
Yes
Reproduction
Separate sexes
Sexual dimorphism
Yes
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known.

For anglers

Regulations source

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Haplochromis

More from the family Cichlidae

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Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Petronius haplo is one of 12,519 species in the app.

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