Home · Pristigasteridae · Big-eyed herring
Big-eyed herring (Pellona ditchela) — Pristigasteridae

Big-eyed herring

Pellona ditchela
LC · Least Concern

The Big-eyed herring (Pellona ditchela) is a fish that lives in both fresh and salt water of the family Pristigasteridae that grows up to 16 cm.

Length
16 cm
Water
Euryhaline
Depth
6.0–55.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Large groups
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Open water
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The Indian pellona is a herring-like fish of the family Pristigasteridae from the Indo-West Pacific. The species grows to about 16 cm and has a strongly laterally compressed, silvery body with a sharp, serrated belly keel. It is a pelagic species of coastal waters that also enters estuaries. As a predatory plankton feeder it feeds on small zooplankton and small invertebrates. It forms schools in the upper water layers. The Indian pellona is a local food fish eaten fresh or dried. It is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Big-eyed herring?

The Big-eyed herring has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Big-eyed herring live?

The Big-eyed herring lives in both fresh and salt water and is mostly found around open water.

How big does the Big-eyed herring get?

The Big-eyed herring grows to a maximum of about 16 cm. On average the species is around 13 cm.

Is the Big-eyed herring dangerous to humans?

No, the Big-eyed herring is harmless to humans.

Is the Big-eyed herring edible?

Yes, the Big-eyed herring is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Indische ditchela-haring sourced
English name
Big-eyed herring verified
Scientific name
Pellona ditchela
Family
Pristigasteridae
Other names
Ditchelee; Ditchelee herring; Herring verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
16.0 verified
Average length (cm)
13.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Superior (upward) inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Euryhaline sourced
Substrate
Open water sourced
Min depth (m)
6.0 verified
Max depth (m)
55.0 verified
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Large groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Sportvissen met kunstaas of (dood/levend) aasvis door te trollen, te werpen of drijvend te vissen in open water. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Pellona

More from the family Pristigasteridae

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