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Pale cardinalfish (Apogon planifrons) — Apogonidae

Pale cardinalfish

Apogon planifrons
Family: Apogonidae
LC · Least Concern

The Pale cardinalfish (Apogon planifrons) is a saltwater fish of the family Apogonidae that grows up to 11 cm.

Length
10.5 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
3–30 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Range
Western Atlantic and Caribbean; coral and rocky areas.
Edibility
Not eaten

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Description

The pale cardinalfish is a cardinalfish (Apogonidae) from the western Atlantic and the Caribbean. The species is small and has a pale reddish body with large eyes, adapted to a nocturnal life. It inhabits coral and rocky areas, usually at 3 to 30 m deep, possibly deeper. By day it shelters in crevices; at night it hunts zooplankton and small invertebrates. Like all cardinalfishes the male is a mouthbrooder that incubates the eggs in its mouth. The species is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Pale cardinalfish?

The Pale cardinalfish has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly red-orange and shows a plain pattern. Pale reddish body with large eyes; nocturnal mouthbrooder of coral and rocky areas.

Where does the Pale cardinalfish live?

The Pale cardinalfish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Western Atlantic and Caribbean; coral and rocky areas.

How big does the Pale cardinalfish get?

The Pale cardinalfish grows to a maximum of about 11 cm.

Is the Pale cardinalfish dangerous to humans?

No, the Pale cardinalfish is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Pale cardinalfish edible?

The Pale cardinalfish is not usually eaten.

More photos

Pale cardinalfish (Apogon planifrons) — Apogonidae — 2
Williams, Jeffrey T. (CC0 1.0) via GBIF — USNM
Pale cardinalfish (Apogon planifrons) — Apogonidae — 3
Williams, Jeffrey T. (CC0 1.0) via GBIF — USNM
Pale cardinalfish (Apogon planifrons) — Apogonidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) craigjhowe, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Pale cardinalfish (Apogon planifrons) — Apogonidae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) Thomas Menut, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))

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All data

Identification

English name
Pale cardinalfish verified
Scientific name
Apogon planifrons
Family
Apogonidae
Other names
Pale Cardinalfish; Pale cardinalfish verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
10.5 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Red / orange
Pattern
Plain
Tail shape
Forked
Mouth position
Terminal
Lips
Thick / fleshy
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
Two separate
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
3 verified
Max depth (m)
30 verified
Natural range
Western Atlantic and Caribbean; coral and rocky areas.
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Zooplankton and small invertebrates sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups
Territorial
No
Activity
Nocturnal
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known.
Special features
Pale reddish body with large eyes; nocturnal mouthbrooder of coral and rocky areas. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Not a target species for angling; at most an incidental catch or usable as baitfish.
Regulations source

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Apogon

More from the family Apogonidae

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