The Orangethroat darter (Etheostoma spectabile) is a freshwater fish of the family Percidae that grows up to 7 cm.
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Description
The orangethroat darter is a small bottom-dwelling fish of the family Percidae (perches) from the central United States. The species reaches about 7 cm; breeding males are brightly coloured with an orange throat and blue-green cross-bars, while females are duller. It inhabits shallow gravel riffles and rocky reaches of headwaters, creeks and small rivers. The diet consists of midge and blackfly larvae, mayfly nymphs, isopods and amphipods. During breeding pairs form and the eggs are buried in the substrate. The species lacks a swim bladder and rests on the bottom.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Orangethroat darter?
The Orangethroat darter has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly multicoloured and shows a vertical stripes pattern. Spawning-ready males with an orange throat and blue-green bands; lacks a swim bladder and rests on the bottom.
Where does the Orangethroat darter live?
The Orangethroat darter lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. Central United States (Mississippi basin and surroundings).
How big does the Orangethroat darter get?
The Orangethroat darter grows to a maximum of about 7 cm. On average the species is around 5 cm.
Is the Orangethroat darter dangerous to humans?
No, the Orangethroat darter is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.
Is the Orangethroat darter edible?
The Orangethroat darter is not usually eaten.
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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
Same genus Etheostoma
More from the family Percidae
Want the complete picture on the Orangethroat darter?
Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Orangethroat darter is one of 12,519 species in the app.
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