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Mesmaeker's distichodus (Monostichodus mesmaekersi) — Distichodontidae

Mesmaeker's distichodus

Monostichodus mesmaekersi
LC · Least Concern

The Mesmaeker's distichodus (Monostichodus mesmaekersi) is a freshwater fish of the family Distichodontidae that grows up to 6 cm.

Length
5.9 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Herbivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Open water
Danger
Harmless
Range
Congo basin in Central Africa; rivers and streams.
Edibility
Rarely eaten

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Description

Mesmaeker's distichodus is an African characin (Distichodontidae) from fresh water of the Congo basin in Central Africa. The species grows to about 12 cm and has an elongate, silvery body with fine markings and a small, downward-pointing mouth. As a mainly plant-eating fish it grazes algae, water plants and organic matter in quiet river reaches. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Mesmaeker's distichodus?

The Mesmaeker's distichodus has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern. Carnivorous African characin (fin-eater subfamily) of the Congo basin.

Where does the Mesmaeker's distichodus live?

The Mesmaeker's distichodus lives in fresh water and is mostly found around open water. Congo basin in Central Africa; rivers and streams.

How big does the Mesmaeker's distichodus get?

The Mesmaeker's distichodus grows to a maximum of about 6 cm.

Is the Mesmaeker's distichodus dangerous to humans?

No, the Mesmaeker's distichodus is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Mesmaeker's distichodus edible?

The Mesmaeker's distichodus is rarely eaten.

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Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Mesmaeker's distichodus is one of 12,519 species in the app.

All data

Identification

English name
Mesmaeker's distichodus sourced
Scientific name
Monostichodus mesmaekersi
Family
Distichodontidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
5.9 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Pattern
Plain
Tail shape
Forked
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) sourced
Lips
Thick / fleshy
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
Two separate
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Open water sourced
Natural range
Congo basin in Central Africa; rivers and streams.
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Herbivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Small invertebrates and live animal food (insect and midge larvae) sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups
Territorial
No
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known.
Special features
Carnivorous African characin (fin-eater subfamily) of the Congo basin. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten sourced
Fishing method
Small in size and barely an angling target; mostly caught incidentally or as baitfish.
Regulations source

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Monostichodus

More from the family Distichodontidae

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