Home · Merlucciidae · Silver hake
Silver hake (Merluccius bilinearis) — Merlucciidae

Silver hake

Merluccius bilinearis
Family: Merlucciidae
LC · Least Concern

The Silver hake (Merluccius bilinearis) is a saltwater fish of the family Merlucciidae that grows up to 76 cm.

Length
76 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
55.0–914.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The silver hake is a slender, cod-like predator reaching about 76 cm. The streamlined body has a large mouth with sharp teeth; the true hakes (Merluccius) have two dorsal fins, while in the phycid hakes (Urophycis) the front pelvic-fin ray is drawn out into a thread used as a feeler on the bottom. The species lives close to the bottom of the continental shelf and slope of the western Atlantic. There it hunts, mainly at night, fish, crustaceans and squid. Eggs and larvae drift in open water. With its tasty flesh it is an important commercial fish in the north-west Atlantic fishery.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Silver hake?

The Silver hake has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Silver hake live?

The Silver hake lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Silver hake get?

The Silver hake grows to a maximum of about 76 cm. On average the species is around 37 cm.

Is the Silver hake dangerous to humans?

No, the Silver hake is harmless to humans.

Is the Silver hake edible?

Yes, the Silver hake is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Zilverheek inferred
English name
Silver hake verified
Scientific name
Merluccius bilinearis
Family
Merlucciidae
Other names
Atlantic hake; Hake verified

Appearance

Size class
Large verified
Max length (cm)
76 verified
Average length (cm)
37.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped verified
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Plain sourced
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No verified
Dorsal fins
Two separate sourced
Dorsal spines
No verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater verified
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom verified
Min depth (m)
55.0 verified
Max depth (m)
914.0 verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore verified
Social behaviour
Schooling verified
Territorial
No verified
Activity
Nocturnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
No verified
levensduur_max_jaar
12.0 verified

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten verified
Fishing method
Bodemvissen met natuurlijk aas (worm, garnaal of vis) op of vlak boven de bodem. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Merluccius

More from the family Merlucciidae

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